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dezky/docs/OPERATOR-PLAN.md
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Ronni Baslund 92c5056a1d docs: capture operator portal plan from grilling session
OPERATOR-PLAN.md records the decisions from the design review:
- Scope: C-visual (full UI fidelity, mock data for most screens) but real
  CRUD for tenants and partners from day one
- Lives at apps/operator/ as a separate Nuxt app, separate domain, separate
  Authentik OAuth client (dezky-operator), aud-claim distinguishes operator
  vs portal tokens
- Backend stays as a single NestJS service; rename
  services/provisioning -> services/platform-api as a prep commit
- Partner schema designed: slug/name/domain/status/marginPct/contactInfo;
  Tenant gains optional partnerId; counts and MRR are computed at query time
- Impersonation: visual stub now (modal + banner, no-op toast); real OAuth
  Token Exchange flow recorded as the first follow-up task

Also lists follow-up tasks (real audit log, feature flag backend, incident
management, partner portal) and out-of-scope items so the next grilling
session has a starting point.

Pointer added in NEXT-STEPS.md under a new 'Operator portal' track.
2026-05-24 00:26:21 +02:00

11 KiB

Operator Portal — Plan

operator.dezky.local (dev) → operator.dezky.com (prod). Internal admin portal for Dezky staff: managing tenants, partners, operating the platform.

Distinct from the customer portal at app.dezky.local. Different OAuth client, different cookie domain, different surface — though they share Authentik as the IdP and (eventually) the provisioning service as the backend.

This file is the running record of decisions made during the design grilling session. Updated inline as questions resolve.


Scope — C-visual with real management for Tenants + Partners

Decision: build every screen from the source design visually, but back two domains with real CRUD from day one — Tenants and Partners. Everything else renders against mock-data fixtures until its backend is built.

Surface Day-1 state
Overview / dashboard Visual — aggregates from real Tenant+Partner data where available, mock for the rest
Tenants (list + detail with 7 tabs) Real backend, full CRUD, suspend/resume/delete
Partners (list + detail) Real backend, new schema, full CRUD
Users (global) Real read across tenants (already in DB)
Support queue Mock
Platform billing Mock
Reports Mock
Infrastructure Visual; could derive from Docker health checks but probably mock initially
Feature flags Mock
Audit log Mock (real backfill is a follow-up)
Operator team Real (Users with platformAdmin: true)
Platform settings Mock
Command palette ⌘K Visual — opens, navigates, but "execute action" just toasts
Impersonation modal + banner Visual — confirms the action but doesn't actually mint a token
Incident modal Mock
Env switcher (prod/staging/dev) Cosmetic — picks a label, no real env switch
On-call indicator Mock

Real-backend surface this adds

Two genuinely new things on the backend:

  1. Partner schema and CRUD in services/provisioning — id, name, domain, status, customers count (computed), MRR (computed), margin, sinceDate. Tenants gain an optional partnerId field. The existing dezky seed gets no partner.
  2. Tenant lifecycle actions beyond create — suspend, resume, change plan, change seat cap, soft-delete with grace period. Existing schema covers most of this; controllers need new methods.

Everything else (incidents, flags, support tickets, audit log collection, impersonation tokens) stays mock until explicitly promoted.


Lives at apps/operator/ — separate Nuxt app

Decision: new Nuxt 3 app, separate package.json, separate Traefik route at operator.dezky.local. Reuses design tokens / NodeMark / UiIcon by copy for now; a packages/ui workspace is a likely follow-up once we have a third consumer.

Why separate, not a route group in apps/portal/: security boundary. The moment any operator-only feature mutates customer state (impersonation, suspend tenant), a routing or middleware bug on a shared app is catastrophic. Separate apps make that nearly impossible. Different cookies, different OIDC client, different domain.

Cost: one more docker-compose service, ~10 lines of Traefik labels, one more volume for node_modules. Some duplicated dev tooling (eslint, tsconfig).


Auth — new dezky-operator Authentik OAuth provider

Decision: a dedicated OAuth client in Authentik, distinct from dezky-portal.

  • New provider dezky-operator (confidential, PKCE on)
  • Redirect URIs: https://operator.dezky.local/auth/oidc/callback
  • Group binding: dezky-platform-admins required at the provider's authorization flow (Authentik policy), so non-admins can't even consent
  • Stricter policies attached only to this provider: MFA required, future IP allowlist for the office network/VPN
  • Token audience claim: dezky-operator
  • Provisioning's JwtAuthGuard widens its audience check to a list: ['dezky-portal', 'dezky-operator']
  • Per-endpoint guard for operator-only mutations: require aud === 'dezky-operator' AND actor.platformAdmin === true. The audience check makes "is this a privileged session" provable from the token alone, independent of the DB lookup

UX trade-off accepted: if Ronni (or any operator who is also a customer) wants to be in both apps, they log into Authentik twice — once per audience. Correct security-wise, fine ergonomically.


Backend stays as one service — rename to services/platform-api

Decision: route all operator mutations and reads through the existing NestJS service (no second backend, no Nitro-direct-to-Mongo). Rename services/provisioningservices/platform-api because the service now owns more than just provisioning — it's the platform's data + control plane.

What changes during the rename:

  • Directory: services/provisioning/services/platform-api/
  • Package: @dezky/provisioning@dezky/platform-api
  • Docker container name: dezky-provisioningdezky-platform-api
  • Compose service key, network alias, volume names
  • Portal env var: PROVISIONING_INTERNAL_URLPLATFORM_API_INTERNAL_URL
  • Portal proxy routes: http://provisioning:3001http://platform-api:3001
  • Internal module names referencing "provisioning" stay (e.g. ProvisioningService is now one orchestration concern inside platform-api; not the whole service's purpose)
  • Public URL stays api.dezky.local (Traefik routes by Host header, unaffected)

New endpoints platform-api gains in this phase:

  • POST /tenants/:slug/suspend, POST /tenants/:slug/resume
  • PATCH /tenants/:slug already exists; ensure it can change plan / seat cap
  • GET /partners, POST /partners, GET /partners/:slug, PATCH /partners/:slug
  • Tenant.partnerId foreign key + filter on tenant queries
  • JwtAuthGuard accepts both dezky-portal and dezky-operator audiences; per-endpoint requirement of dezky-operator aud for operator-only mutations

Strategy: rename in a separate prep commit before the operator work starts, so the rename diff is mechanical and reviewable on its own.


Partner schema

@Schema({ collection: 'partners', timestamps: true })
class Partner {
  slug: string                     // 'nordicmsp', URL-safe, unique
  name: string                     // 'NordicMSP'
  domain: string                   // 'nordicmsp.dk' — partner's own org domain
  status: 'active' | 'in-negotiation' | 'paused' | 'terminated'  // default 'in-negotiation'
  marginPct: number                // 20 = partner keeps 20% of customer MRR; one number per partner
  partnershipStartedAt?: Date
  contactInfo: { primaryName?, primaryEmail?, billingEmail? }
  billingInfo: { /* same shape as Tenant.billingInfo */ }
}

Tenant side: add partnerId?: Types.ObjectId (ref Partner, indexed, optional). Direct customers have no partnerId; partner-owned customers reference one.

Computed at query time, not stored:

  • Partner.customers — count of tenants with partnerId === this._id
  • Partner.mrr — sum of those tenants' MRR

Storing denormalized would force write-time syncing on every tenant create/suspend/plan-change for ~zero benefit at our scale.

Operator-only. A self-serve partner portal at partner.dezky.local is a future surface; not in this phase. Partners are visible/manageable only from the operator app.


Impersonation — visual stub now, real flow later

Decision: build the UI exactly as designed (modal with reason field, top banner, exit button) but do not wire actual token exchange. The confirm action toasts "impersonation not implemented yet" and writes a mock audit entry.

Why now: validates the UX, lets future hires see the operator surface end-to-end, doesn't introduce a dangerous capability before there's an operational need.

Mitigations against confusion:

  • Modal carries a Demo only badge — same styling as other stub-data badges in the operator UI
  • Toast on confirm makes the no-op explicit
  • The banner does display in mock mode (so we can iterate on its design), but the underlying session state is local to the operator tab

Real flow design recorded for the follow-up: OAuth 2 Token Exchange (RFC 8693). Authentik supports it. Customer portal needs to accept tokens carrying an act claim alongside sub, and show its own impersonation banner when the two differ. ~2 days of careful work + security review.


Decisions made without grilling (small, low-risk)

  • Theme: dark by default. Existing apps/portal/assets/styles/tokens.css already defines [data-theme='dark'] tokens; the operator app sets <html data-theme="dark"> at app root and reuses them
  • Mock data location: TypeScript files under apps/operator/data/ (tenants-mock.ts, partners-mock.ts, flags-mock.ts, etc.). Same shape as operator-data.jsx from the design bundle, just retyped
  • Design system reuse: copy NodeMark.vue, UiIcon.vue, and the auth components into apps/operator/components/ directly. A shared packages/ui workspace becomes worth doing once a third surface needs them (partner portal? landing site?)
  • OCIS / Stalwart admin shortcuts in operator UI: out of scope for this phase. Operator drills via the customer-facing service URLs

Follow-up tasks (post-MVP)

In rough priority order:

  1. Real impersonation flow — OAuth Token Exchange (RFC 8693), customer portal act-claim handling, audit on entry+exit, banner with origin operator identity
  2. Real audit log collection — replace mock fixtures with a platform_audit collection in Mongo that platform-api writes on every privileged action; stream from there in the operator UI
  3. Feature flag backendFlag schema + per-tenant rollout state + a tiny flag-eval client every service imports
  4. Incident management backendIncident schema + paging integration (PagerDuty / OpsGenie / custom). Until then, the incident modal renders from mock
  5. Support ticket queueSupportTicket schema + email-in ingestion from a dedicated mailbox via Stalwart
  6. Self-serve Partner portal at partner.dezky.local — Phase 6+ work, own Nuxt app, own OAuth client, scoped to a partner's own customers
  7. Real environment switcher — currently cosmetic; would need separate API endpoints per env, separate Authentik tenants, etc.
  8. Real on-call indicator — integration with the paging system that gets installed in (4)
  9. Operator workspace impersonation in OCIS/Stalwart — operator tooling reaches into the customer's file storage and mail for support, with the same audit trail as portal impersonation

Out of scope for this entire effort

  • Multi-region operator UI
  • Read-only investor / board mode (a real persona but build it when there's a real investor — design has a placeholder "Read-only" role for Jonas Berg)
  • White-label of the operator portal (partners get their own portal eventually; Dezky operator never gets white-labeled — it's our internal tool)